Wednesday, April 2, 2008

At the beginning of class, a question was posed about arguing with “is” claims. From the question, I have derived my own: Should our moral arguments be to persuade people or to find the truth? We have the right to believe what we want to believe (although we can’t always act upon these beliefs) but we don’t have the right to be correct. If everyone was correct, the world would be chaos. Every valid belief or worldview is supported by morals although not all of- actually, most of-these morals can be proven true. We must admit that our observations shape our “is” claims; our accepted knowledge; current scientific facts which are debatable when new evidence is acquired. Observation, research, and history are the most reliable sources to build facts, but is fact always morally right? No. There would not be an “ought” or “should” if what is was correct.

To encompass several of the topics we have considered throughout the semester, morality, although generally accepted based on culture, religion, and experience, is still consistently wavering in that the more answers we find, the more inquiries we find. If A is morally incorrect, contrary to what we believed in an earlier time, then is B, which is closely related to the previous state of A, now immoral as well? And furthermore, can we assume that C, a new proposition, must now be questioned?

For a tangible example, consider our current topic of meat-eating (one of which I am still researching and wavering in, unashamed). If man was to find, based on a series of convincing and true “is” claims, that meat-eating (A) is morally incorrect, then perhaps the question of other generally accepted customs would be questioned. Maybe…deforestation, no matter how minute. Taking this into consideration, several more moral questions would be posed and the search (as the search for any ultimate truth, whether it is for “is” or “ought) would continue and not end until the world did.

4 comments:

M. R. Burgos said...

Ok.
First, let me impose and question the purpose and pretense for such a seemingly unnecessary quandary. Anyway. . .

"Should our moral arguments be to persuade people or to find the truth?"

It depends in my opinion. Let’s be frank. I am a Christian, a zealot to most. I believe in a real Hell in which people after death will expierence as the result of rejecting the sacrifice of Jesus Christ. I have been charged with a duty to spread the good news of Jesus Christ to nonbelievers so that they might believe and be saved. Therefore, if I debate the morals of an issue in pursuit of my goal of saving them, I am interested in both persuading them and helping them find the Truth.

Samantha Chase said...

Servent of the most high-

The "purpose and pretense for sch a seemingly unncessary quandry" as you put it, are those behind any philosophical inquery: the search for knowledge and therefore, personal and universal growth.

And to address the latter part of your comment: a valid and commendable subjective reason for expressing your morals but I am still curious as to what society's purpose ought to be if we have yet to accept a single universal truth.

M. R. Burgos said...

"Everything is permissible, but not everything is beneficial" -
Paul the apostle

M. R. Burgos said...

Oh by the way, here is a universal truth; You reap what you sew.